NFS
(Network File System) is a distributed network file sharing system protocol. It
is provides to share files and folders between Linux distributions over the
network. Nfs-utils package needed to mount NFS share on clients as local file system.
This
article describes How to Mount an NFS Share on CentOS 7 Client.
NFS File Sharing Server Configuration: Follow the article How to Install and Configure NFS File Sharing Server on CentOS 7.
Step 1. Package Installation: nfs-utils
package needed to mount NFS share on clients as local file system. Run the
following command to install nfs-utils:
[root@lc-nfsclient
~]# yum install nfs-utils
Loaded
plugins: fastestmirror
………………..
Installed:
nfs-utils.x86_64
1:1.3.0-0.65.el7
Dependency
Installed:
gssproxy.x86_64
0:0.7.0-26.el7 keyutils.x86_64
0:1.5.8-3.el7
………………..
quota-nls.noarch
1:4.01-19.el7 rpcbind.x86_64
0:0.2.0-48.el7 tcp_wrappers.x86_64
0:7.6-77.el7
Complete!
[root@lc-nfsclient
~]#
|
Step 2. Mounting NFS Share: Run the following command to check available NFS Shared directory
on the Server:
[root@lc-nfsclient
~]# showmount -e 192.168.43.23
Export
list for 192.168.43.23:
/nfsshare
192.168.43.24
[root@lc-nfsclient
~]#
|
Run the following commands to create
a new directory and mount NFS Shared directory:
[root@lc-nfsclient
~]# mkdir /mnt/nfsdirectory
[root@lc-nfsclient
~]# mount
192.168.43.23:/nfsshare /mnt/nfsdirectory/
[root@lc-nfsclient
~]#
|
Step 3. Validate NFS Share Mount: Validate the NFS Server and client configuration by checking mount
points:
[root@lc-nfsclient
~]# df -h
Filesystem Size Used
Avail Use% Mounted on
………………….
192.168.43.23:/nfsshare 22G 5.6G 17G 26%
/mnt/nfsdirectory
[root@lc-nfsclient
~]#
|
Step 4. Auto Mounting: Append
the following entry to the /etc/fstab file to automatically mount the NFS Share
on the local machine:
[root@lc-nfsclient
~]# vi /etc/fstab
………………
192.168.43.23:/nfsshare
/mnt/nfsdirectory/ nfs defaults 0
0
[root@lc-nfsclient
~]#
|
Save
the file and run the following command to mount the NFS Share folder:
[root@lc-nfsclient
~]# mount
-a
|
NFS File Sharing Server Configuration: Follow the article How to Install and Configure NFS File Sharing Server on CentOS 7.
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